{"id":3042,"date":"2021-09-06T08:10:32","date_gmt":"2021-09-06T08:10:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dl.ankepohl.com\/?p=3042"},"modified":"2021-09-06T09:37:59","modified_gmt":"2021-09-06T09:37:59","slug":"near-infrared-spectroscopic-identification-and-quantification-of-active-pharmaceutical-ingredients-in-closed-capsules-a-feasibility-study-for-pediatric-doses","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aynaanalytics.com\/en\/2021\/09\/06\/near-infrared-spectroscopic-identification-and-quantification-of-active-pharmaceutical-ingredients-in-closed-capsules-a-feasibility-study-for-pediatric-doses\/","title":{"rendered":"Near-infrared spectroscopic identification and quantification of active pharmaceutical ingredients in closed capsules: a feasibility study for pediatric doses"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"3042\" class=\"elementor elementor-3042\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-de760f5 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"de760f5\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1c68d07\" data-id=\"1c68d07\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ead190e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ead190e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>David L. Mainka and Andreas Link<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlelanding\/2019\/AY\/C9AY01241A\">Link to the article<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1967869 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1967869\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-33b95b5\" data-id=\"33b95b5\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-692af28 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"692af28\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Abstract<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9403195 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9403195\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-10b065b\" data-id=\"10b065b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1cac653 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1cac653\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Single-use solid oral dosage forms have to be compounded for pediatric patients due to a lack of pediatric-licensed formulations or for small scale studies. Low content uniformity of such dosage forms, especially capsules, is a cause of variation of\u00a0<em>e.g.<\/em>\u00a0steroid doses in children. Besides quantification, identification of active pharmaceutical ingredients in different hard-shell capsules using different excipients can play a role, especially when ensuring the blinding effectiveness of investigational medical products or when rapid unblinding in case of emergency is necessary. Non-destructive quality control of compounded closed hard shell capsules containing very low doses is therefore highly rewarding. The individual control of a whole batch of pediatric capsules intended to be administered is possible, due to near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) being a rapid and non-destructive technique. FT-NIR spectroscopy with investigational sample preparation and custom-designed, 3D-printed sample holders were used to examine the capsules. This method ensures the results to be reproducible. Different chemometric approaches, which use the Mahalanobis distance, were applied to the data. Partial least squares regression (PLSR) was used to achieve the quantification of the content of hydrocortisone acetate in the capsules. While the identification of captopril, hydrochlorothiazide, and sildenafil citrate mixed with various excipients in closed hard shell capsules could be achieved, non-destructive quantification of very low doses of main real-life example hydrocortisone acetate remains an issue.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1ce17b1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1ce17b1\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fdfdabe\" data-id=\"fdfdabe\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eed4a21 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"eed4a21\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"378\" height=\"168\" src=\"https:\/\/aynaanalytics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Get.gif\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2808\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>David L. Mainka and Andreas LinkLink zum Artikel Abstract Single-use solid oral dosage forms have to be compounded for pediatric patients due to a lack of pediatric-licensed formulations or for small scale studies. Low content uniformity of such dosage forms, especially capsules, is a cause of variation of\u00a0e.g.\u00a0steroid doses in children. Besides quantification, identification of &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/aynaanalytics.com\/en\/2021\/09\/06\/near-infrared-spectroscopic-identification-and-quantification-of-active-pharmaceutical-ingredients-in-closed-capsules-a-feasibility-study-for-pediatric-doses\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Near-infrared spectroscopic identification and quantification of active pharmaceutical ingredients in closed capsules: a feasibility study for pediatric doses<\/span> Read More &raquo;<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2808,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Near-infrared spectroscopic identification and quantification of active pharmaceutical ingredients in closed capsules: a feasibility study for pediatric doses - Ayna Analytics<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/aynaanalytics.com\/en\/2021\/09\/06\/near-infrared-spectroscopic-identification-and-quantification-of-active-pharmaceutical-ingredients-in-closed-capsules-a-feasibility-study-for-pediatric-doses\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Near-infrared spectroscopic identification and quantification of active pharmaceutical ingredients in closed capsules: a feasibility study for pediatric doses - Ayna Analytics\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"David L. 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